English · Verse · Blank verse

William Cullen Bryant

A surface-form portrait of this Odyssey: corpus scale, recurring wording, line-window variation around Greek forms, and a comparison with other English translations.

Atlas edition year: 1871 · Statistics corpus year: 1871 · All 24 books

118,115words
6,934distinct word forms
0.0587vocabulary variety (distinct ÷ total)
25.38average sentence length
Bryant compared with other English translations Copper bars show this translation; pale bars show the peer median for four surface-form metrics. Bryant Peer median Words 118,115 median 123,801 Distinct word forms 6,934 median 6,650 Vocabulary variety 0.0587 median 0.0564 Average sentence length 25.38 median 26.80

Comparison basis: other English translations (12 peers). Each metric has its own scale. Cross-language style-group values are descriptive only.

The translator’s formulas

The ten repeated phrases of three to six words that rank highest when we multiply how often each phrase appears by its length. Overlapping phrases can describe the same recurring line.

  1. “he spake and” 94 occurrences · Od. 1.125 and 2.39
  2. “the son of” 49 occurrences · Od. 1.178 and 1.230
  3. “ulysses the sagacious” 46 occurrences · Od. 5.192 and 7.198
  4. “ulysses the sagacious answered” 31 occurrences · Od. 5.192 and 7.198
  5. “o er the” 41 occurrences · Od. 1.80 and 1.178
  6. “ulysses the sagacious answered thus” 24 occurrences · Od. 7.198 and 8.121
  7. “of all the” 39 occurrences · Od. 1.80 and 3.102
  8. “the blue eyed” 39 occurrences · Od. 1.44 and 1.80
  9. “blue eyed pallas” 35 occurrences · Od. 1.80 and 1.125
  10. “and all the” 33 occurrences · Od. 2.177 and 2.388

One Greek word, many choices

Each card follows one Greek word into three visibly different passages in this translation. The Greek line containing the word appears first, followed by the nearby passage in the translation. The listed nearby words show recurring context, not direct translations of the Greek word.

δῖος

dios recurring nearby word 3%
  • ἔνθα καθέζετʼ ἔπειτα πολύτλας δῖος Ὀδυσσεύς.
    Greek line · Od. 19.102
    shall say, And answer me, for I have much to ask.”
    Translation passage · Od. 19.102 · nearby words: answer, ask, much, say
  • ὣς εἰπὼν κλισίηνδʼ ἡγήσατο δῖος ὑφορβός,
    Greek line · Od. 14.48
    On these a wild goat’s shaggy hide to make A soft and ample
    Translation passage · Od. 14.48 · nearby words: ample, goat, hide, shaggy
  • υἱέες Αὐτολύκου· μετὰ τοῖσι δὲ δῖος Ὀδυσσεὺς
    Greek line · Od. 19.437
    airy heights. The sun, new risen From the deep ocean’s
    Translation passage · Od. 19.437 · nearby words: airy, heights, new, ocean

πεπνυμένος

pepnymenos recurring nearby word 6%
  • τοῖσι δὲ Τηλέμαχος πεπνυμένος ἤρχετο μύθων·
    Greek line · Od. 15.502
    and hunger ceased, Discreet Telemachus bespake the crew:—
    Translation passage · Od. 15.502 · nearby words: bespake, ceased, crew, discreet
  • τὸν δʼ αὖ Τηλέμαχος πεπνυμένος ἀντίον ηὔδα·
    Greek line · Od. 4.593
    Three steeds, a polished chariot, and a cup Of price,
    Translation passage · Od. 4.593 · nearby words: chariot, cup, polished, price
  • τὴν δʼ αὖ Τηλέμαχος πεπνυμένος ἀντίον ηὔδα·
    Greek line · Od. 1.306
    growth— Be also bold, that men hereafter born May give
    Translation passage · Od. 1.306 · nearby words: also, bold, born, growth

φίλος

philos recurring nearby word 5%
  • αὐτὰρ ἐπὴν ἔλθῃσιν Ὀδυσσῆος φίλος υἱός,
    Greek line · Od. 15.337
    Eumasus, keeper of the swine, Didst answer in
    Translation passage · Od. 15.337 · nearby words: answer, didst, eumasus, keeper
  • ὦ πόποι, ὡς ὅδε πᾶσι φίλος καὶ τίμιός ἐστιν
    Greek line · Od. 10.38
    of Hippotas, rich gifts Of gold and silver. Standing
    Translation passage · Od. 10.38 · nearby words: gifts, gold, hippotas, rich
  • αἴθʼ οὕτως, Εὔμαιε, φίλος Διὶ πατρὶ γένοιο
    Greek line · Od. 15.341
    crew, whose insolence And riot reach the iron vault of
    Translation passage · Od. 15.341 · nearby words: crew, insolence, iron, reach

τόξον

toxon recurring nearby word 8%
  • ἥμενος, οὐδέ τι τοῦ σκοποῦ ἤμβροτον οὐδέ τι τόξον
    Greek line · Od. 21.425
    missed The rings, nor found it hard to bend the bow;
    Translation passage · Od. 21.425 · nearby words: bend, found, hard, missed
  • μνῶνται, οὐδέ τι τόξον ἐΰξοον ἐντανύουσιν·
    Greek line · Od. 21.326
    beggar-man, Who draws the bow with ease, and sends a shaft
    Translation passage · Od. 21.326 · nearby words: beggar, draws, ease, sends
  • ὅς οἱ τόξον ἔδωκε. τὸ δʼ οὔ ποτε δῖος Ὀδυσσεὺς
    Greek line · Od. 21.38
    trenchant sword and massive lance, A pledge of
    Translation passage · Od. 21.38 · nearby words: lance, massive, pledge, sword

συβώτης

sybōtēs recurring nearby word 12%
  • λυγρὰ δὲ εἵματα ἕσσε περὶ χροΐ, μή ἑ συβώτης
    Greek line · Od. 16.457
    weeds, Lest that the swineherd, knowing at a
    Translation passage · Od. 16.457 · nearby words: knowing, lest, swineherd, weeds
  • τέσσαρες, οὓς ἔθρεψε συβώτης, ὄρχαμος ἀνδρῶν.
    Greek line · Od. 14.22
    sandals, which he carved and shaped From a stained ox-hide,
    Translation passage · Od. 14.22 · nearby words: carved, hide, ox, sandals
  • σῖτον δέ σφιν ἔνειμε Μεσαύλιος, ὅν ῥα συβώτης
    Greek line · Od. 14.449
    Without the order of Penelope Or old Laertes; from the
    Translation passage · Od. 14.449 · nearby words: laertes, old, order, penelope

Against its siblings

Bryant’s American blank verse retains Latin names and a grave register; the atlas situates it as a major poetic Odyssey from the translator’s later career. The corpus contains 118115 words and 6934 distinct word forms. Its score-ranked formula list begins with “he spake and,” recorded 94 times; this first position does not mean it has the highest raw count. For scale within other English translations, Murray contains 133986 words. This is a bounded comparison: the history identifies the translation’s formal setting, while the statistics locate its scale and verbal patterning among the peers actually declared in the source. These measures offer a compact view of the textual evidence available here. The emphasis remains on directly observable features of the supplied corpora.

Keep the edition in context.

Open its full atlas record, or read it beside the Greek and the other bundled translations in Skald.